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Junk Removal

Planning Junk Truck Routes Around Stops, Loads and Dump Runs

October 21, 20264 min read

A junk truck's route is not like a mowing route. The stops change every day, each one fills a different share of the truck, and partway through the day the truck has to leave the route entirely to empty at the transfer station. A route that looks short on a map can still waste hours if the truck fills up on the far side of town and has to drive back past its remaining stops to dump. This post covers how to plan junk routes that work: grouping jobs by area, ordering stops, planning dump runs, keeping track of how full the truck is, separating yard debris, and adjusting when the day changes.

Group jobs by area first

The biggest route savings come before you put the stops in order. They come from which jobs end up on the same truck on the same day.

When you book one-time jobs, offer days when a truck is already working in that part of town. Many customers do not care whether you come Tuesday or Thursday; they care that you come. Steering bookings toward days when you already have nearby jobs tightens every route without any extra effort on the day.

Recurring pickups help too. A builder's weekly site haul or an apartment complex's every-other-week bulky pickup can anchor a part of town on a set day, with one-time jobs filling in around it. In IndustryBossPro, due recurring pickups and approved jobs sit on the Waiting List; circle an area on the map to pick them and schedule them onto a day and truck together.

Order the stops

Once a truck's jobs for the day are set, put them in an order that keeps the truck moving forward. Auto-routing orders the day's stops by distance, so the crew is not crossing back over its own path. The crew app shows the route in order with navigation to each stop.

Then adjust for the things a map does not know. A customer who can only be home in the morning goes first, even if it adds a few minutes. A commercial site with a loading dock open until noon goes before lunch. A big job that will fill most of the truck should usually go right before a planned dump run, not first thing in the morning when the rest of the day still needs space.

Put those time limits in the job notes so whoever builds the route sees them. The route optimization page shows how routing works.

Plan the dump runs

Every full truck means a trip to the transfer station, landfill or yard waste site. That trip can take an hour or more with the drive, the scale line and unloading. Treat dump runs as stops on the route, not as an afterthought.

Add up the expected load from each job: a quarter here, a half there, a few single items. When the running total reaches a full load, that is where the dump run goes. Try to place it when the truck is closest to the dump, and before the dump closes. Many transfer stations close in mid-afternoon, which shapes the whole day.

If different materials go to different places, such as brush to the yard waste site, metal to the scrap yard and general junk to the transfer station, try to group those jobs onto different trucks or days so one truck is not visiting three disposal sites. The disposal tracking post covers sorting and dump costs.

Watch the load, not just the map

A route can be perfect on distance and still fail because the truck fills up too early. Every job's estimated size should be on the job, so the person building the route can see how much space the day needs.

Leave some room. Junk jobs are often bigger than the photos showed, so a truck planned to be exactly full at the dump will often be overfull. Planning to arrive at the dump around three-quarters to most of a load, depending on how accurate your estimates usually are, keeps the crew from leaving items behind.

When the crew finds a job much bigger than quoted, they should tell the office right away through a crew note. That lets the office move a later job to another truck, or schedule an extra dump run, before the problem reaches the last customer of the day.

Yard debris routes for lawn companies

For lawn companies, yard debris hauling is often a separate kind of route. Brush, branches, sod and bagged leaves usually go to a yard waste or compost site, not the landfill, and they fill a dump trailer fast.

Keep yard debris jobs together where you can: a day of storm cleanups, a route of monthly debris pickups for lawn customers, or a spring cleanup week. One truck and trailer can work through them and make runs to the yard waste site without mixing in household junk that has to go somewhere else.

You can also attach small debris pickups to mowing routes. If a lawn crew is already at a property with a trailer, hauling a modest brush pile takes a few minutes and saves a separate trip. The recurring pickups post covers selling debris pickups as a regular service.

When the day changes

Junk routes change during the day more than most. A job runs long, a customer cancels, a same-day request comes in, or a truck fills up early.

The crew phone's GPS location shows the office where each truck is, so a new job can go to the closest truck that has room. When a stop moves, the customers after it should hear about it. On-the-way texts go out when the crew actually heads to each stop, so a late route does not leave customers guessing.

At the end of the day, compare the plan to what happened. If dump runs keep landing at bad times or trucks keep running out of space, adjust how you size jobs and where you place dump stops. Small changes to how routes are built add up to more jobs per truck every week.

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